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The race to build next-generation AI systems isn’t just about better algorithms; it’s about the silicon behind them. Revenue from AI-processing semiconductors exceeded $200 billion last year, and analysts expect the AI GPU market to grow at a compound annual rate of about 14% through 2033, reaching a total addressable market of $486 billion (The Top 3 Artificial Intelligence (AI) Chip Stocks to Buy With … - Nasdaq). Nvidia still dominates the market, holding an estimated 75% share through 2030 (The Top 3 Artificial Intelligence (AI) Chip Stocks to Buy With … - Nasdaq), but new players and in house designs from cloud giants are shifting the landscape.
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Next year will see the debut of specialized chips such as Qualcomm’s AI200 and AI250 accelerators, designed to compete with Nvidia and AMD in data center AI. These accelerators boast features like micro tile inference to reduce memory traffic and support for a range of data formats, with the AI200 expected to offer 768 GB of memory and liquid‑cooling at rack‑scale (AI Act | Shaping Europe’s digital future - European Union). At the same time, companies like Microsoft are introducing their own inference chips – such as the Maia 200 revealed in January 2026 – to support internal AI workloads (Prediction: This Artificial Intelligence (AI) Stock Will Crush the Market in …).
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All this hardware innovation ties into the cloud. Generative and agentic AI models require vast compute and memory to deliver real‑time experiences, so cloud providers are investing heavily in custom silicon and optimized servers. Expect the coming years to bring more competition in the chip space and lower costs for AI computation. For developers and businesses, the message is clear: the AI hardware revolution is here, and staying ahead means understanding the chips that power tomorrow’s models.